March 23, 2025

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Make in India push has made trade talks more difficult: US officials

Trump administration officers on Friday acknowledged that U.S. President Donald Trump’s go to to India next 7 days will not final result in even a minimal trade deal, saying they still have major problems over India’s trade boundaries.

Hopes that the world’s two premier democracies could negotiate a “self-confidence making” deal in time for Trump’s arrival Monday on a two-day go to have faded in current days as discrepancies over agriculture, health care gadgets, electronic trade and proposed new tariffs fester, in accordance to enterprise groups.

U.S. problems that led final calendar year to the suspension of India’s tariff totally free access for some $five.six billion in exports beneath the nineteen seventies-era Generalized Process of Choices still remain, a senior Trump administration official advised reporters on a conference connect with.

“We do want to make absolutely sure that we get this stability right. We want to address a lot of problems and we are not really there nonetheless,” the official explained, including that Trump will probably focus on these problems with Indian Primary Minister Narendra Modi.

Trade talks will proceed, but new Indian tariff proposals aimed at strengthening the country’s “Make in India” domestic manufacturing force have designed them extra difficult, the official explained.

Aside from expanding protectionism, the Trump go to comes versus the backdrop of India’s multibillion-dollar order of a Russian missile shield system, which additional friction to its ties with Washington.

India in its Feb. one price range proposal declared new import tariffs on health care gadgets, walnuts, toys, electronics and other items in a go aimed at decreasing imports from China but influencing many U.S. firms.

The new tariffs shocked U.S. negotiators, particularly as they had been doing work with Indian counterparts to lessen the effect of India’s price tag controls on U.S. health care gadgets this sort of as cardiac stents and knee implants.

“We will be speaking about people problems and what we see an maximize in boundaries not a lower. This will unquestionably occur up among the the leaders,” the U.S. official explained.

The official did not wholly rule out any trade relevant bulletins in the course of the vacation, but explained this was “seriously wholly dependent on what the Indians are organized to do.”

U.S. Trade Consultant Robert Lighthizer, who has been major the trade discussions, will not be among the the U.S. delegation accompanying Trump, the official explained. Earlier this month, Lighthizer cancelled a vacation to India to operate out a package deal, even as India designed some new proposals to boost U.S. dairy and poultry access.

U.S. Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross is signing up for the vacation, which will contain bulletins of industrial transactions in the power and defence sectors, the officers explained.

The United States is India’s next-premier trade spouse following China, and bilateral products and expert services trade climbed to a history $142.six billion in 2018. The United States experienced a $23.2 billion products trade deficit in 2019 with India, its ninth premier trading spouse in products.